12 Best Backpacking Ham Radio Top Rated Options Compared
For those who enjoy exploring remote areas, staying connected can be a real challenge. Having reliable communication equipment is key, especially when cell signals are weak or non-existent.
A backpacking ham radio is designed for hikers, campers, and outdoor lovers who need a lightweight, durable device for clear and steady communication. These radios often offer good battery life, easy portability, and strong signal range, making them practical for safety and coordination in the wild.
In this review, we will cover the important features to look for in the best backpacking ham radio, compare some popular models, and help you decide which option suits your specific needs. Whether you’re new to ham radios or want an upgrade, you’ll find useful insights to make an informed choice.
Gear Up for Your Wilderness Adventures: Top Options for Portable Communication on the Trail
| Image | Product | Price |
|---|---|---|
Our Top Picks 1  | Baofeng UV-5R Handheld Two Way Radio 2 Pack | Check Price |
Our Top Picks 2  | Baofeng UV-5R Mini Handheld Two-Way Radio | Check Price |
Our Top Picks 3  | BAOFENG UV-5R Handheld Two-Way Radio 2 Pack | Check Price |
1. Baofeng UV-5R Handheld Two Way Radio 2 Pack
The Baofeng UV-5R Handheld Two Way Radio 2 Pack draws attention with its versatile functionality and long-range capability, ideal for outdoor use. It offers an impressive frequency range and abundant channels suitable for various communication needs.
The radios are ergonomically designed, providing a comfortable hold and ease of operation. Key features include a large 1.77-inch color screen, USB-C charging options, and up to 999 storage channels for extensive frequency management. Each unit supports multiple charging methods via power banks, laptops, or car USB ports, enhancing convenience.
The inclusion of NOAA weather alerts helps users stay informed during severe weather, increasing safety on outdoor trips. The radios come equipped with rechargeable 2500mAh batteries providing a standby time sufficient for full-day use.
Clear audio quality is delivered through high-quality speaker microphones, even in noisy environments. The package includes many practical accessories such as speaker mics, earpieces, belt clips, hand straps, and a programming cable, adding to the product’s overall value. Although not water resistant, the radios are suitable for camping, hunting, hiking, and survival scenarios where reliable communication is critical.
They offer a solid balance of performance, portability, and affordability for general users and outdoor adventurers alike.
Pros
- Wide frequency range covers multiple bands
- Large color screen for easy navigation
- Multiple charging options with USB-C ports
Cons
- Not water resistant
- Battery life lasts about 6 hours
- Learning curve for advanced features
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for outdoor enthusiasts needing reliable communication across long distances, including hikers and hunters. Suitable for beginners and experienced ham radio users wanting versatile frequency options with portable, ergonomic radios.
Who Should Skip It?
Those requiring water resistance for rugged, wet environments or longer battery life should consider alternatives. Users unfamiliar with programming radios might find initial setup challenging.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAOFENG |
| Model | UV-5R Handheld Two Way Radio 2 Pack |
| Number of Channels | 999 |
| Power Output | 10W |
| Frequency Range (Receive) | 108MHZ-136MHZ, 136MHZ-174MHZ, 220MHZ-260MHZ, 350MHZ-390MHZ, 400MHZ-520MHZ |
| Frequency Range (Transmit) | 144MHZ-148MHZ, 420MHZ-450MHZ |
| Battery Type | Rechargeable Lithium Ion 2500mAh |
| Water Resistance Level | Not Water Resistant |
| Special Features | Battery Saver Mode, Emergency Alarm, Integrated Flashlight, Long Range, Rechargable |
| Included Components | 2X Radio, 2X Battery, 2X Type-C Charger, 2X US Base Charger, Programming Cable, 2X Speaker Mic, 2X AR-771, 2X AR-805S, 2X Earpiece, 2X Belt, 2X Hand Strap, Manual |
| Talking Range Maximum | 5 mile |
Perfect for users who require dependable long-range communication during outdoor activities like camping or hunting. The Baofeng UV-5R excels in versatility with its multiple channels and NOAA weather alerts, supporting safety and connectivity in remote areas.
Buyers commonly praise the radios for range, ease of use, and feature richness. Positive comments highlight flexibility in charging and clear audio. Some users mention a steep learning curve and lack of water resistance as drawbacks.
Those seeking affordable, multifunctional radios with extensive frequency support will find the Baofeng UV-5R a solid choice. Users needing more rugged or waterproof options might consider other radios better suited for extreme conditions.
2. Baofeng UV-5R Mini Handheld Two-Way Radio
Offering an excellent balance of features and affordability, this miniature ham radio is a reliable choice for communication on the go. Compact and user-friendly, it supports up to 999 channels, making it versatile for various needs. The Baofeng UV-5R Mini excels with its long-range capabilities, emitting a 5W power output that penetrates obstacles like wood, steel, and concrete effectively.
Users will find its dual PTT buttons and VOX feature especially handy for hands-free operation. It supports VHF and UHF frequency bands, allowing broad coverage. The radio comes with an original short antenna and a longer 38cm antenna, which can be switched depending on terrain complexity, improving signal quality.
Besides typical FM and AM, NOAA weather alerts add critical real-time information, enhancing safety during outdoor activities. Its rechargeable battery supports USB-C charging, providing convenience for extended trips without battery worries. Though not water resistant, its build quality is sturdy enough for urban and wilderness conditions.
Programming is simplified through smartphone app integration or CHIRP software, eliminating complicated setups. Inclusion of multiple accessories and the ability to copy frequencies without a computer extend its practicality.
This model fits well for those who want a reliable, easy-to-use ham radio offering excellent range and features without breaking the bank.
Pros
- Supports up to 999 channels
- Dual PTT for easy communication
- USB-C charging for convenience
Cons
- Not water resistant
- Battery life depends on usage
- May require learning curve for beginners
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for users seeking long-range communication with versatile programming options. Those needing multiple channels and NOAA alerts will appreciate this model. It suits casual backpackers, emergency prep, and urban radio users who value easy charging and compact design.
Who Should Skip It?
Users requiring water-resistant or rugged radios should consider other options. Those wanting built-in battery indicators or extremely long battery life may look elsewhere. Beginners unfamiliar with ham radio programming might find the setup somewhat challenging initially.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAOFENG |
| Model | UV-5R MINI |
| Number of Channels | 999 |
| Power Output | 5W |
| Frequency Range (Receive) | VHF UHF |
| Frequency Range (Transmit) | VHF UHF |
| Battery Type | Rechargeable battery 12V included |
| Water Resistance Level | Not Water Resistant |
| Special Features | Copy Frequency, Long Range, Weather Alert |
| Included Components | 2 X 9CM Antenna, 2 X 38CM Antenna, 2 X Earpiece, 2 X Clip, 2 X Radios, 2 X Type-C Cables |
| Talking Range Maximum | 5 miles |
Perfect for budget-conscious users who want solid performance and multiple channels. The Baofeng UV-5R Mini fits well in scenarios needing variable antenna setups and NOAA weather alerts, ensuring reliable communication in urban and outdoor terrain.
Users often praise the long-range communication and the convenience of USB-C charging. Many highlight the flexibility of multiple antennas and the helpful NOAA alerts. Common concerns mention the lack of water resistance and the initial complexity of programming for new users.
This option is well-suited for those wanting an affordable, feature-packed handheld radio for casual to mid-level use. However, if water resistance or simpler beginners’ setup is a priority, exploring alternative models might be better.
3. BAOFENG UV-5R Handheld Two-Way Radio 2 Pack
Offering a robust communication tool for serious outdoor adventurers, this two-pack radio set excels in versatility and function. It features an upgraded model with multi-band and aviation frequency reception to expand your communication capabilities.
The BAOFENG UV-5R Handheld Two-Way Radio 2 Pack supports 999 channels with CTCSS/DCS codes and has a built-in LED flashlight for emergencies. Its VOX function allows hands-free operation while the NOAA weather radio keeps you updated during trips. The rechargeable 2500mAh battery supports USB and base charging methods, making power management convenient.
With a clear 1.77-inch color screen and the ability to quickly copy frequencies from other radios, this set is user-friendly. It performs well in various environments like hiking, camping, hunting, and team coordination, where stable long-range communication is essential. Although it lacks water resistance, it offers solid value with multiple accessories including headsets, chargers, and antennas.
The build quality is functional and practical with a compact and rugged design. Ideal for those needing reliable, long-distance radio communication during outdoor excursions, it allows seamless coordination across wide ranges.
This product suits users who want dependable performance paired with multiple useful features in one package.
Pros
- Supports 999 channels and multiple frequency bands
- Includes NOAA weather alerts for real-time updates
- Hands-free VOX functionality improves ease of use
Cons
- Not water resistant, limiting use in wet conditions
- Manual input needed for aviation frequency programming
- Battery life depends heavily on usage and environment
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for serious hikers, campers, and hunters needing reliable communication over long distances. Teams operating in remote or expansive areas will benefit from multiple channels and weather alerts. Those who require hands-free options and easy frequency copying will find it fitting.
Who Should Skip It?
Users seeking fully waterproof radios or those wanting simple, single-purpose walkie-talkies might want to consider other options. Casual users without need for extensive frequency coverage or advanced features should explore easier-to-use models.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAOFENG |
| Model | AR-5RM |
| Number of Channels | 999 |
| Frequency Range (Receive) | 108-136MHz, 136-174MHz, 220-260MHz, 350-390MHz, 400-520MHz |
| Frequency Range (Transmit) | 144-148MHz, 420-450MHz |
| Battery Type | Rechargeable 2500mAh Lithium Ion |
| Water Resistance Level | Not Water Resistant |
| Special Features | Integrated Flashlight, Keypad Lock, Long Range, Rechargeable, VOX |
| Included Components | 2 Headsets, 1 USB Programming Cable, 2 Radios, 2 USB-C Cables, 2 Desktop Chargers, Antenna, Batteries |
| Talking Range Maximum | Long Range (exact distance varies) |
Suitable for outdoor adventurers and tactical users who require premium, multi-functional communication tools. The BAOFENG UV-5R Handheld Two-Way Radio 2 Pack excels in scenarios requiring long-range contact and weather monitoring, ensuring safety and connectivity during extended trips or team operations.
Buyers often praise the extensive channel options, weather alerts, and dependable range. They appreciate the easy-to-use features like quick frequency copying and VOX. Complaints mostly focus on the lack of water resistance and sometimes challenging programming for aviation bands.
Great for those needing a durable, multi-band radio with extensive features and NOAA support. Choose this set if you prioritize long-range, hands-free use, and weather updates. Those wanting full waterproofing or simple active use may want to consider other radios.
4. Baofeng UV-5R Mini Handheld Ham Radio 2-Pack
Urban environments require reliable communication tools that can penetrate buildings and dense obstacles. The Baofeng UV-5R Mini Handheld Ham Radio 2-Pack provides a practical solution with its strong signal and multi-feature design.
This professional dual-band radio offers 5W output and supports up to 999 channels, catering to busy city communication needs. Users benefit from features like 2-second frequency copying, AM/FM broadcast reception, VOX, dual PTT, and DTMF, enhancing versatility in different situations.
The radios also support wireless programming via the OLA Radio app, allowing easy configuration using a smartphone without cables or programming software. The inclusion of two antenna options—the original compact and a high-gain 38cm 771 antenna—enables tuning the unit to suit urban or outdoor terrain. The radios come with USB-C fast charging, making it convenient to recharge anywhere with a USB power source.
Enhanced audio quality and NOAA weather alert scanning increase safety by keeping users informed of severe weather conditions. Though the radios are not water-resistant, their build quality is solid for everyday use. Designed mainly for urban users, these radios perform well indoors and in dense cityscapes.
They’re a cost-effective pair ideal for couples or teams needing synchronized communication. Overall, the Baofeng UV-5R Mini offers strong performance and useful features for urban communicators who value convenience and flexibility.
Pros
- Strong 5W dual-band output
- Wireless app programming via smartphone
- Includes two antenna options
Cons
- Not water resistant
- Battery life may vary by usage
- Limited to urban and indoor range
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for urban residents needing clear communication inside buildings and tight spaces. Perfect for those who want wireless frequency programming and dual antennas to adapt signal strength easily.
Who Should Skip It?
Avoid if you require waterproof radios for harsh weather or extended outdoor use. Also skip if needing long-range rural communication beyond urban areas.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAOFENG |
| Model | UV-5R MINI |
| Number of Channels | 999 |
| Power Output | 5W |
| Battery Type | 2 Nonstandard Battery batteries (included) |
| Water Resistance Level | Not Water Resistant |
| Special Features | Copy Frequency, Long Range, NOAA Weather Receiver |
| Included Components | 2 X Antenna (9cm and 38cm), 2 X Battery, 2 X Earpiece & Clip, 2 X Radio, 2 X Type-C Cable, 2 X Walkie-Talkie Silicone Case |
| Talking Range Maximum | Effective signal penetration through wood, steel, and concrete in urban environments |
Perfect for people communicating in dense urban or indoor settings where strong penetration is needed. It suits those seeking flexible programming and fast USB-C charging to maintain connectivity in city landscapes. The Baofeng UV-5R Mini Handheld Ham Radio 2-Pack stands out in urban communication scenarios.
Users praise the ease of wireless programming and the reliable signal through urban obstacles. The dual antenna setup receives positive feedback for adaptability. Common concerns include the lack of water resistance and varying battery duration depending on usage intensity.
Choose this set if you need compact radios that perform well indoors or in urban areas, with simple programming options. Those requiring rugged, waterproof models or extended rural range should explore other alternatives.
5. Baofeng UV-5RM Ham Radio Handheld Walkie Talkie
Offering extensive frequency coverage and versatile features, the Baofeng UV-5RM is a solid choice for those seeking advanced capabilities in a handheld ham radio. Its broad receiving range and dual-band operation allow for reliable communication on multiple licensed ham bands. The radio sports a bright 1.77-inch color display and supports up to 999 memory channels, facilitating convenient management of frequencies.
Included are two 2500mAh rechargeable batteries, plus USB-C charging cables and desktop chargers, enabling flexibility in keeping the device powered during extended backcountry or emergency use. The one-touch frequency cloning helps users copy settings easily between radios, streamlining group communication setups without requiring technical expertise.
Notably, a built-in NOAA weather alert feature provides real-time updates critical for survival situations where cellular networks may fail. Although it lacks water resistance beyond IP54 and is somewhat bulky compared to minimalistic models, its ergonomic design makes longer usage more comfortable. The inclusion of a battery saver mode, emergency alarm, and integrated flashlight adds functionality beyond simple radio communication.
This device is ideal for those who want multifunctional equipment with comprehensive frequency options and helpful emergency features. Its compatibility with CHIRP software ensures customization is accessible for users wanting to tailor frequency lists.
Overall, the Baofeng UV-5RM offers notable versatility for serious outdoor communicators needing extra features in their equipment.
Pros
- Wide frequency coverage and dual-band operation
- NOAA weather alerts for emergency preparedness
- Flexible USB-C charging options and long battery life
Cons
- Not fully waterproof, limited to IP54 rating
- Relatively bulky for a handheld radio
- Menus can be complex for beginners
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for users who want a feature-rich handheld radio with advanced frequency options. Great for camping, hunting, or emergency survival situations where reliable communication and weather alerts matter.
Who Should Skip It?
Those needing a compact, ultra-lightweight radio or a device with higher waterproofing might consider other options. Beginners seeking simple, minimal features could find this radio overwhelming.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAOFENG |
| Model | UV-5RM |
| Number of Channels | 999 |
| Power Output | 7.4 volts |
| Frequency Range (Receive) | 108-136MHz, 136-174MHz, 220-260MHz, 350-390MHz, 400-520MHz |
| Frequency Range (Transmit) | 144-148MHz & 420-450MHz |
| Battery Type | 2 x 2500mAh rechargeable batteries |
| Water Resistance Level | IP54 |
| Special Features | Battery Saver Mode, Emergency Alarm, Integrated Flashlight, NOAA Weather Receiver, Copy Frequency, Rechargable, Type C Charging |
| Included Components | 2 Batteries, 2 USB-C Cables, 2 AR-771 Antennas, 2 SRH-805SA Antennas, 2 Earpieces, 2 Desktop Chargers, 1 Programming Cable |
| Talking Range Maximum | 8 kilometers |
Designed for users needing a versatile handheld radio with additional survival features, the Baofeng UV-5RM excels in outdoor and emergency settings. Its wide frequency range, NOAA alerts, and flexible charging make it perfect for teams tracking weather conditions or coordinating over long distances.
Users often praise its broad channel capacity and helpful NOAA weather feature for emergency readiness. The flexible USB-C charging is appreciated during extended trips. Some mention the device’s size as bulky and the programming menus as somewhat confusing for novices.
The Baofeng UV-5RM suits those seeking an all-in-one handheld radio with extra emergency and weather features. However, individuals wanting a compact or simpler unit may prefer to explore other radios better focused on ease of use or waterproof durability.
6. Baofeng UV-5R Dual Band Handheld Radio
A portable two-way radio designed for essential communication needs. It offers dual-band frequency functionality making it useful for basic outdoor tasks.
The Baofeng UV-5R is equipped with 128 channels and can operate on both VHF and UHF bands. Key features include dual frequency and dual standby, allowing users to monitor two channels simultaneously. The device supports selectable high and low power transmission, optimizing battery life.
Its large LCD display with tri-color backlight enhances visibility in various conditions. The emergency alert feature adds an extra layer of safety for outdoor users. Programming can be done manually or via PC using CHIRP software.
Although the radio lacks water resistance, it is compact and lightweight, suitable for day hikes or camping. The 1800mAh Li-ion battery provides up to 72 hours of operating time under low power. Its bundled accessories include an earphone mic, belt clip, and hand strap, adding convenience.
Build quality is functional but basic, matching its role as an entry-level device. Performance is reliable within its max 5-kilometer talking range, making it suitable for beginners or casual outdoor use.
Overall, it delivers good value for those needing straightforward ham radio communication without extra frills.
Pros
- Dual-band frequency support
- 128 programmable channels
- Long battery life
Cons
- Not water resistant
- Basic build quality
- Limited to 5 km range
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for first-time ham radio users or casual backpackers. Perfect for basic communication during short hikes or emergencies without needing advanced features or rugged design.
Who Should Skip It?
Not suitable for users needing waterproof or heavy-duty radios. Those requiring extended communication range or professional-grade performance should consider other models.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAOFENG |
| Model | UV-5R |
| Number of Channels | 128 |
| Power Output | High/Low selectable |
| Frequency Range (Receive) | 144-148MHz, 420-450MHz |
| Frequency Range (Transmit) | 144-148MHz, 420-450MHz |
| Battery Type | 7.4V 1800mAh Li-ion |
| Water Resistance Level | Not Water Resistant |
| Special Features | Dual-Band Display, Dual-Standby, Emergency Alert, Keypad Lock |
| Included Components | Radio, Battery, Antenna, Earphone Mic, Belt Clip, Hand Strap, Manual |
| Talking Range Maximum | 5 kilometer |
Basic users who want an affordable and easy-to-use dual-band radio will appreciate the Baofeng UV-5R. It is suitable during hiking or camping trips for short-range communication where ruggedness is not a priority.
Buyers highlight the radio’s ease of programming and clear transmission for casual use. Many appreciate the long battery life and included accessories. Common complaints mention the lack of water resistance and limited range.
This radio is a solid choice for beginners needing straightforward communication. Those requiring durable or long-range radios should explore other more advanced options.
7. BAOFENG BF-F8HP PRO Tri-Band Ham Radio
Offering an impressive tri-band coverage and clear English menus, this radio stands out for organized and advanced amateur use. It supports up to 1,000 channel memories and features airband and NOAA weather reception for added versatility. The BAOFENG BF-F8HP PRO Tri-Band Ham Radio is designed for operators who need multiple bands with ease of control.
Its clear, labeled menus and full keypad allow convenient tuning and quick adjustments on the go. The ability to group channels into named zones simplifies scanning and channel management. The radio presents key information like channel name, frequency, and signal strength at a glance.
Firmware updates and programming are accessible through PC software, supporting future customization. Built with weather resistance and a durable body, it suits outdoor use. Battery life lasts about 10 hours and it charges via USB-C, a modern convenience.
The radio’s voice-operated transmission, adjustable receiver sensitivity, and noise reduction enhance communication clarity over long distances. Its ability to share locations directly radio-to-radio is a handy feature for teamwork.
Overall, the BF-F8HP PRO offers excellent performance and features for serious tri-band users seeking a compact, reliable, and feature-rich handheld radio for backpacking and advanced amateur activities.
Pros
- Tri-band coverage with 1,000 memories
- Clear English menus and full keypad
- Weather resistant and durable design
Cons
- No digital mode or trunked system decoding
- Airband and NOAA are receive-only
- Firmware updates need PC and extra cable
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for advanced amateur operators requiring tri-band access and organized channel management. Suitable for backpackers who want durable, weather-resistant equipment with long battery life. Its extensive memory and flexible scanning appeal to those with complex operating plans.
Who Should Skip It?
Not recommended for beginners or users who need digital or trunked system support. Those wanting simple single-band radios or who require transmission on aviation or NOAA weather channels should consider other models.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAOFENG |
| Model | BF-F8HP PRO |
| Number of Channels | 1000 |
| Frequency Range (Receive) | VHF, UHF, 1.25m, AM Aviation RX (108-137 MHz), FM Broadcast RX (65-108 MHz) |
| Frequency Range (Transmit) | Tri-band amateur frequencies |
| Battery Type | Lithium Ion (2500mAh) |
| Water Resistance Level | IP54 |
| Special Features | Adjustable receiver sensitivity, noise reduction, VOX, weather resistant |
| Included Components | Radio, battery, desktop charger, USB-C cable, belt clip, earbuds, wrist strap, antenna |
| Talking Range Maximum | 5 mile |
Those needing a compact, durable tri-band radio with extensive memory and organized channel zones find the BAOFENG BF-F8HP PRO perfect. It excels in outdoor and backpacking situations where efficient scanning and various band coverage are essential for reliable communication.
Users often praise the clear menus, large channel capacity, and solid build quality. Many appreciate the long battery life and USB-C charging. Common complaints focus on the lack of digital mode support and the complexity of firmware updates requiring extra equipment.
This radio suits experienced amateur operators who want tri-band coverage and organized channel management in a rugged package. Beginners or those needing digital capabilities should explore other options that better fit simpler or digital-focused needs.
8. Baofeng UV-5RM Handheld Ham Radio
Offering extensive frequency coverage and dual-band functionality, this handheld ham radio stands out for long-range communication. Its ergonomic design and simple interface make it ideal for extended use in the outdoors.
The radio covers a wide receiving range from 108 MHz up to 520 MHz and transmits on licensed ham bands, suitable for experienced users. Featuring a 1.77-inch color display and access to 999 memory channels, it simplifies memory management and channel switching.
Charging is highly versatile with a 2504mAh rechargeable battery and USB-C compatibility, supporting multiple power sources like power banks and car adapters. The intelligent frequency copy function allows users to program radios easily without technical expertise, making team coordination straightforward. It also includes NOAA weather alerts, critical for emergency preparedness when cell networks fail.
While its body weighs 2.8 pounds and has a water resistance rating of IP54, it is not fully waterproof, limiting use in heavy rain. The inclusion of multiple accessories like antennas, earpieces, and desktop chargers ensures a complete setup out of the box. Performance is strong with a maximum talking range of up to 8 kilometers, making it suitable for outdoor activities such as camping or survival scenarios.
This ham radio is best suited for users needing flexible dual-band communication and reliable operation in varied conditions. Overall, it offers a solid balance of features and durability for its purpose, delivering practical value for amateur radio operators and outdoor communicators.
Pros
- Wide frequency reception range
- Dual-band for ham licensed frequencies
- Versatile USB-C charging options
Cons
- Not fully waterproof
- Relatively heavy at 2.8 pounds
- Requires licensing for transmit use
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for outdoor adventurers needing long-range dual-band communication and emergency weather updates. Those wanting simple programming and extensive frequency options will find this radio valuable.
Who Should Skip It?
Not recommended for users wanting a lightweight or fully waterproof device. Beginners unfamiliar with ham licensing might find programming and legal use restrictive.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAOFENG |
| Model | UV-5RM |
| Number of Channels | 999 |
| Frequency Range (Receive) | 108-136MHz, 136-174MHz, 220-260MHz, 350-390MHz, 400-520MHz |
| Frequency Range (Transmit) | 144-148MHz, 420-450MHz |
| Battery Type | 2x 2504mAh rechargeable batteries |
| Water Resistance Level | IP54 |
| Special Features | Battery Saver Mode, Emergency Alarm, Integrated Flashlight, NOAA Weather Receiver, Copy Frequency, Long Range, Type C Charging |
| Included Components | 2x USB-C Charging Cables, 2x AR-771 Antennas, 2x SRH-805S Antennas, 2x Earpieces, 2x Desktop Chargers, Programming Cable |
| Talking Range Maximum | 8 kilometers |
Perfect for ham radio users who require dependable long-distance communication and weather information during outdoor trips. The Baofeng UV-5RM supports dual-band operation and convenient charging, making it suitable for camping, hiking, or emergency preparedness.
Buyers appreciate the broad frequency coverage and simple frequency cloning. Many praise its durable build and NOAA alert feature. Some wish it had better waterproofing and lighter weight. Programming ease is often highlighted as a plus for team use.
This unit suits those seeking a robust dual-band radio for extended range and emergency alerts. Users needing lightweight or fully waterproof radios should explore other models as this one is heavier and only water resistant.
9. BAOFENG DM32 DMR Radio Walkie Talkie
The BAOFENG DM32 offers impressive dual-mode operation with both digital and analog capabilities. Its versatile features make it suitable for a wide range of communication needs. This radio supports DMR digital mode and traditional analog mode, providing compatibility and advanced functions like text messaging and call recording.
It delivers 10W power output with crystal-clear audio enhanced by noise reduction technology. Safety features include built-in GPS for real-time location tracking and APRS. The unit supports up to 4,000 channels and uses TDMA technology for efficient communication.
Its rugged design includes water resistance rated IP67, making it durable in various outdoor conditions. With a programmable keyboard and a 2.0-inch screen, the DM32 is user-friendly on the go.
Long battery life and multiple antennas come included to extend usability. It fits well for outdoor adventures, professional team communication, and emergency preparedness.
Overall, the BAOFENG DM32 balances advanced features, solid build, and practical operation for reliable ham radio communication enthusiasts.
Pros
- Dual digital and analog mode support
- High 10W power output for long range
- Built-in GPS and emergency alarms
Cons
- Bulkier size and weight at 2 pounds
- Requires manual programming for advanced functions
- Battery type is a 9V, less common format
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for bushcrafters, hikers, and outdoor teams needing versatile comms. It suits those wanting dual digital and analog modes and enhanced safety features like GPS tracking. Professionals who require secure and clear communication during remote fieldwork will benefit greatly.
Who Should Skip It?
Those seeking a lightweight radio under 2 pounds may find this too heavy. Casual users wanting simple plug-and-play radios without manual programming might prefer a less complex model. It may not be the best option for short-range or urban-only use.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAOFENG |
| Model | DM32UV |
| Number of Channels | 4000 |
| Power Output | 10W (switchable to Mid/Low) |
| Frequency Range (Receive) | 108-136 MHz (AM), 65-108 MHz (FM), UHF 400-470 MHz, VHF 136-174 MHz |
| Frequency Range (Transmit) | UHF 400-470 MHz, VHF 136-174 MHz |
| Battery Type | 1 x 9V battery (included) |
| Water Resistance Level | IP67 |
| Special Features | Digital display, GPS, APRS, NOAA weather, emergency alarm, encryption |
| Included Components | Antenna set, battery, earpiece, radio case, silicone antenna covers |
| Talking Range Maximum | 10 kilometers |
For those needing reliable communication across rugged terrain, the BAOFENG DM32 is perfect. It suits users requiring both digital and analog modes with extended range and GPS safety features. This radio excels in outdoor and professional settings demanding secure and clear transmissions over long distances.
Buyers often praise the clarity of audio and dual-mode capability for versatile use. The GPS and emergency alert features are seen as valuable for outdoor activities. Some note the heavier weight and the need for programming can be a hurdle for beginners, but overall the functionality receives positive feedback.
The BAOFENG DM32 is a strong choice for serious backpackers and professional teams needing robust, secure communication with GPS. Users wanting a simpler, lighter radio may want to explore alternatives. Its feature set and durability suit demanding outdoor use.
10. BAOFENG K5PLUS Tri-Band Ham Radio
Offering wide frequency coverage, the BAOFENG K5PLUS Tri-Band Ham Radio caters to users needing versatility and affordability. Its tri-band support allows use across UHF, VHF, and 1.25M bands, making it a highly flexible communication device.
The radio features adjustable output power up to 10W, ensuring reliable transmission over greater distances even in challenging environments. It supports multi-band reception, including NOAA and aviation frequencies, which adds to its practical utility. Key features include one-key frequency copy for straightforward syncing and Chirp programmability for easy customization of channels and tones.
The rechargeable 2500mAh battery paired with USB-C charging is suitable for extended use during outdoor activities. Users will find the digital display and voice-operated transmission handy for effective communication.
The kit includes convenient accessories such as a speaker mic, earpiece, belt clip, and two types of antennas. While not water resistant, its solid build at 16 ounces is suitable for daily backpacking use.
In terms of ease of use, the radio’s intuitive programming and frequency management work well for both beginners and experienced operators. It offers excellent value by combining extensive frequency features and solid performance in a budget-friendly package.
Overall, this model is ideal for hikers and casual adventurers who want wide coverage and dependable communication on a budget.
Pros
- Supports tri-band transmission for versatile use
- Adjustable 10W high power output
- Includes USB-C rechargeable 2500mAh battery
Cons
- Not water resistant
- Single 9V battery included but rechargeable battery preferred
- Build is lightweight but not ruggedized
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for budget-conscious users wanting tri-band capability with long-range communication. Great for backpackers needing extended frequency options in one radio.
Who Should Skip It?
Those requiring water resistance for wet conditions or highly rugged radios should consider other models. Also skip if simple dual-band only suffices.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAOFENG |
| Model | K5PLUS |
| Number of Channels | 999 |
| Power Output | 10W adjustable (10W,7W,4W) |
| Frequency Range (Receive) | VHF, UHF, FM, Airband, 1.25M, 1M, NOAA |
| Frequency Range (Transmit) | UHF, VHF, 1.25M |
| Battery Type | 2500mAh rechargeable + 1 9V battery included |
| Water Resistance Level | Not Water Resistant |
| Special Features | Digital Display, Long Range, USB-C Rechargeable, VOX, Frequency Copy, Chirp Programmable |
| Included Components | Radio, Battery, Earpiece, Belt Clip, Lanyard, Speaker Mic, USB-C Cable, Standard & Long Antennas |
| Talking Range Maximum | 6 miles |
Perfect for hikers and outdoor users needing versatile tri-band radio communication. The BAOFENG K5PLUS excels in versatility and long-distance reach, ideal for varied environments and multi-band needs.
Users appreciate the wide frequency coverage and strong 10W output for clear distant contacts. The USB-C charging and battery life receive positive notes. Some users mention the lack of water resistance as a drawback in harsh outdoor settings.
Buy the BAOFENG K5PLUS if you want broad frequency options and decent power in a budget-friendly unit. Those needing water resistance or simpler dual-band radios should explore alternate options.
11. Baofeng UV-5R Ham Radio Handheld Walkie Talkie
Offering a wide frequency range and solid dual-band coverage, this handheld ham radio is ideal for outdoor communication. It combines advanced features and reliable performance for effective use in emergency or recreational settings. The Baofeng UV-5R Ham Radio boasts an expanded frequency coverage from 108 to 520 MHz for receiving, with transmission on licensed ham bands.
An FCC-approved device, it supports 999 memory channels and is compatible with CHIRP software for easy programming. The ergonomic design ensures comfort during long use, while the 1.77-inch color display makes channel navigation straightforward. The device includes a powerful 2500mAh rechargeable battery with USB-C and desktop charging options, allowing flexibility in power sources during field use.
Its intelligent frequency copy function enables quick setup by cloning frequencies from other radios with a single button press, enhancing team communication and reducing complexity. NOAA weather alerts keep users informed of severe conditions, adding a vital safety layer. Components include dual batteries, antennas, earpieces, and protective covers, making it ready for immediate field deployment.
While not fully waterproof, it holds an IP54 rating against dust and water splashes. This radio’s balance of features, durability, and extended battery life offers excellent value for those needing dependable communication in outdoor or emergency scenarios.
Pros
- Wide dual-band frequency coverage
- Long battery life with flexible charging
- NOAA weather alerts for emergencies
Cons
- Not fully waterproof, only IP54 rated
- Bulky dimensions for handheld use
- Requires licensed frequency operation
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for outdoor adventurers and emergency preparers seeking reliable dual-band communication. It suits users needing broad frequency access with easy programming and long-lasting power. Perfect for camping, hiking, and survival situations.
Who Should Skip It?
Avoid if waterproofing is a top priority or if a compact, ultra-light radio is needed. Users wanting pre-programmed channels for immediate use might find setup complex.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAOFENG |
| Model | UV-5RM |
| Number of Channels | 999 |
| Frequency Range (Receive) | 108-136MHz, 136-174MHz, 220-260MHz, 350-390MHz, 400-520MHz |
| Frequency Range (Transmit) | 144-148MHz, 420-450MHz |
| Battery Type | 2 x 2500mAh rechargeable |
| Water Resistance Level | IP54 |
| Special Features | Battery Saver Mode, Emergency Alarm, Integrated Flashlight, NOAA Weather Receiver, Copy Frequency, Type C Charging |
| Included Components | 2 Batteries, 2 USB-C cables, 2 AR-771 Antennas, 2 Tactical Antennas, 2 Earpieces, 2 Silicone Protective Covers |
| Talking Range Maximum | 8 km |
Those needing a versatile handheld radio with extended frequency reception and NOAA alerts will find the Baofeng UV-5R ideal. It’s perfectly suited for outdoor and emergency use where long battery life and flexible charging options enhance reliability.
Users appreciate the broad frequency coverage, reliable battery life, and ease of programming with frequency copy features. Many praise the inclusion of NOAA weather alerts and durable design. Common complaints include its bulkiness and limited water resistance.
The Baofeng UV-5R is well-suited for individuals requiring rugged, dual-band communication with emergency features. However, if a smaller, fully waterproof model is desired, exploring other options might be better.
12. Retevis RT95 Dual Band Mobile Radio
Long-distance communication from vehicles or a stationary base is made easy with this compact mobile transceiver. It offers dual-band functionality with a clear digital display that enhances usability in various lighting conditions. The Retevis RT95 is built for quick installation on trucks, RVs, and other vehicles, serving well as a mobile base station.
The dual speakers and adjustable microphone gain provide clear and interference-free audio during calls. Its 180-degree rotatable color screen allows for flexible viewing angles and works well both day and night.
The radio supports fast frequency changes without needing a computer, appealing to users who enjoy on-the-go adjustments. Compatibility with CHIRP software simplifies channel management with up to 200 channels stored.
Though not water-resistant, its design suits typical vehicular and home usage. With vehicle power supply compatibility and RCA output ports, it integrates smoothly with car audio systems for richer sound. The device covers 2 meters and 70 centimeters bands, which are standard for amateur radio, enhancing its versatility.
Overall, this mobile radio offers excellent sound quality, ease of use, and long-range communication capabilities, making it ideal for those who need reliable radio performance from a mobile base. Its rugged features and practical design make it suitable for amateur radio operators using vehicles as a communications hub.
Pros
- Dual band for versatile frequency options
- High gain antenna for longer range
- 180° rotatable color TFT screen
Cons
- Not water resistant for outdoor use
- Heavier than some handheld radios
- Requires vehicle power supply to operate
Who Should Buy It?
Ideal for mobile base station users who operate from vehicles like trucks, jeeps, or RVs. Also suited for home or office use where long-range communication and dual-band monitoring are necessary. Great for amateurs needing easy channel management and clear audio quality.
Who Should Skip It?
Those needing a fully waterproof or handheld portable radio for backpacking should consider other models. Individuals without access to vehicle power supply or requiring extremely lightweight options may want to look elsewhere.
Key Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | Retevis |
| Model | RT95 |
| Number of Channels | 200 |
| Frequency Range (Receive) | 144-148 MHz / 420-450 MHz |
| Frequency Range (Transmit) | 144-148 MHz / 420-450 MHz |
| Battery Type | Vehicle power supply |
| Water Resistance Level | Not Water Resistant |
| Special Features | Digital Display, Dual Band, Lightweight, Long Range, Voice Operated Transmission |
| Included Components | Base station radio, high gain antenna, microphone |
| Talking Range Maximum | 5 kilometer |
Perfect for mobile base station applications, the Retevis RT95 suits operators needing reliable dual-band communication from vehicles or fixed locations. Its rotatable screen and high gain antenna make it ideal for camping or road trips, ensuring consistent contact over long distances.
Buyers often praise the RT95 for its clear audio quality and ease of installation in vehicles. The rotatable color display receives positive feedback for usability both day and night. Common complaints revolve around the lack of water resistance and the need for a vehicle power supply, limiting some outdoor uses.
Those requiring a sturdy dual-band mobile radio for vehicles or stationary use should consider the RT95. However, anyone seeking a lightweight, water-resistant handheld radio for hiking or backpacking may want to explore other radios better suited to harsh outdoor conditions.
Best Backpacking Ham Radio at a Glance
| Radio | Best For | Channels | Frequency Range | Water Resistance | Special Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Baofeng UV-5R Handheld Two Way Radio 2 Pack | Best Overall | 999 | 108-520MHz | ✘ | Battery Saver, Emergency Alarm |
| 2Baofeng UV-5R Mini Handheld Two-Way Radio | Best Value | 999 | VHF UHF | ✘ | Copy Frequency, Weather Alert |
| 3BAOFENG UV-5R Handheld Two-Way Radio 2 Pack | Best Premium | 999 | 108-520MHz | ✘ | Flashlight, Keypad Lock, VOX, |
| 4Baofeng UV-5R Mini Handheld Ham Radio 2-Pack | Best for Urban Communication | 999 | VHF UHF | ✘ | Copy Frequency, Wireless, Weat |
| 5Baofeng UV-5RM Ham Radio Handheld Walkie Talkie | Extra Features | 999 | 108-520MHz | ✘ | Battery Saver, Flashlight, NOA |
| 6Baofeng UV-5R Dual Band Handheld Radio | Basic Use | 128 | 144-148/420-450 MHz | ✘ | Keypad Lock |
| 7BAOFENG BF-F8HP PRO Tri-Band Ham Radio | Tri-Band Advanced | 1000 | 108-137/— | ✘ | English Menu, 1000 Memories, U |
| 8Baofeng UV-5RM Handheld Ham Radio | Dual-Band Long Range | 999 | 108-520MHz | ✘ | Battery Saver, Flashlight, NOA |
| 9BAOFENG DM32 DMR Radio Walkie Talkie | Digital & Analog Mode | 4000 | 65-174/400-470 MHz | ✔ | Digital Display |
| 10BAOFENG K5PLUS Tri-Band Ham Radio | Tri-Band Budget | 999 | VHF UHF 1.25M | ✘ | Digital Display, USB-C Recharg |
| 11Baofeng UV-5R Ham Radio Handheld Walkie Talkie | Dual-Band Expanded | 999 | 108-520 MHz | ✘ | Battery Saver, Flashlight, NOA |
| 12Retevis RT95 Dual Band Mobile Radio | Mobile Base Station | 200 | 144-148/420-450 MHz | ✘ | Digital Display, VOX |
Top Picks: Best Backpacking Ham Radio Gear
Portability and size
The best backpacking ham radio excels when it balances compactness with functionality, allowing you to carry it effortlessly along your outdoor adventures without adding unnecessary bulk. A lightweight design enhances comfort during long treks, preventing fatigue while still providing reliable communication capabilities.
Choosing a model built with rugged materials and reinforced casing ensures longevity and dependable performance, even in challenging environments. Prioritizing a small form factor combined with robust construction allows the device to fit snugly into your backpack while enduring the rigors of backpacking trips.
Power source and battery life
When choosing the best backpacking ham radio, paying attention to the power source and battery life plays a significant role in ensuring reliable communication during outdoor trips. Radios that utilize rechargeable batteries often provide the convenience of easy recharging through USB ports or external battery packs, making them suitable for extended use without the need for carrying multiple spare batteries.
Battery capacity is another key factor, as higher capacity batteries generally translate to longer operating times between charges or replacements. Radios with built-in powersaving features help stretch battery life by reducing power consumption during periods of inactivity, which is particularly beneficial in remote environments where recharging options are scarce.
Understanding these aspects helps in selecting a ham radio that balances weight, convenience, and operational duration to suit various backpacking adventures.
Frequency bands and modes
When choosing the best backpacking ham radio, understanding the supported frequency ranges plays a significant role in matching the device to your communication needs. Radios that cover VHF and UHF bands allow clear short-range communications ideal for hikes, campsites, or urban areas, while those incorporating HF bands extend reach over longer distances using different atmospheric conditions. Many modern models offer multimode capabilities, combining analog transmissions with digital modes such as DMR or C4FM.
Many modern models offer multimode capabilities, combining analog transmissions with digital modes such as DMR or C4FM. This flexibility grants users access to a wider range of local repeaters and emerging digital networks, enhancing communication clarity and features. Radios supporting both digital and analog signals provide versatility, allowing seamless communication across various platforms and user groups.
Keeping the frequency bands and modes in mind helps find a radio suited to different environments and user preferences, making it a valuable companion for outdoor adventures.
Transmission range and signal quality
When selecting a best backpacking ham radio, paying attention to effective communication distance plays a key role in meeting your outdoor communication needs. A device that offers a reliable transmission range allows connections across varied terrains, which can be especially helpful during hiking or remote expeditions. Signal clarity and noise reduction are vital features to look for, as they help maintain clear conversations and minimize interference from environmental factors or other electronic devices.
Signal clarity and noise reduction are vital features to look for, as they help maintain clear conversations and minimize interference from environmental factors or other electronic devices. Additionally, antenna compatibility and options can greatly enhance performance by allowing customization based on location or signal conditions, whether through built-in antennas suited for compact use or external attachments designed for extended range and improved reception. These elements collectively contribute to a ham radio’s ability to keep you connected and informed during your backpacking adventures.
User interface and features
When selecting the best backpacking ham radio, paying attention to the ease of use and controls can greatly enhance the overall experience. Radios equipped with intuitive buttons and knobs allow for quick adjustments even when on the move. A clear display type that offers good readability under various lighting conditions helps users read frequencies and settings without strain.
A clear display type that offers good readability under various lighting conditions helps users read frequencies and settings without strain. Models featuring additional functionalities such as built-in GPS and weather alerts provide valuable information that can be crucial during outdoor adventures, helping users stay aware of changing conditions. These extra features often blend seamlessly with the main functions, contributing to a more versatile and user-friendly device suited for different situations encountered while backpacking.
Durability and weather resistance
When selecting the best backpacking ham radio, paying close attention to durability and weather resistance greatly enhances reliability during outdoor adventures. Radios with solid water and dust resistance ratings help protect the internal components from rain, mud, and other environmental factors encountered on rugged trails. Models designed to be shockproof and drop resistant absorb impacts from accidental falls, ensuring continuous operation even after rough handling.
The construction materials used, such as reinforced plastics or metal alloys, contribute significantly to overall build quality, offering sturdiness without adding excessive weight. Choosing a radio that combines these features allows for confident communication regardless of fluctuating weather conditions or challenging terrains.
Backpacking Ham Radio vs. Smartphone Communication for Backpacking
| Feature | Backpacking Ham Radio | Smartphone Communication |
|---|---|---|
| Signal Range | Long | Short |
| Power Source | Battery/Rechargeable | Battery/Rechargeable |
| Network Dependence | ✗ | ✓ |
| Durability | ✓ | ✗ |
| Ease of Use | Moderate | Easy |
| Cost | Moderate | Varies |
| Best for | Remote communication | Everyday use |
Backpacking ham radios offer long-range communication without relying on cellular networks, making them reliable in remote or off-grid areas. They are generally more durable and designed for outdoor conditions but often require more technical knowledge to operate. Smartphones provide easier and more familiar communication, including voice, text, and GPS services, but depend heavily on cellular coverage, which is often limited in wilderness areas.
Choosing between the two depends on the need for reliable communication in remote regions versus convenience and multi-functionality in areas with sufficient network coverage.
Battery Life and When to Replace Your Radio
Battery life is a key factor when using a ham radio for backpacking. Radios often run on rechargeable batteries. How long they last depends on the model and usage. Some can operate for several hours on a single charge, while others might last much longer.
Pay attention to the type of battery your radio uses. Lithium-ion batteries are common because they hold charge well and are lightweight. Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) batteries may also be found but usually have shorter life spans.
Here are tips to help you know when it’s time to replace your radio or its batteries:
- If your radio’s battery drains much faster than when new, it might be time to replace the battery or radio.
- If the radio loses signal strength or has trouble maintaining communication, aging components could be the cause.
- If buttons or controls become unresponsive, the device may need servicing or replacement.
- Physical damage or corrosion from moisture can also shorten a radio’s life.
Regularly charging your radio and storing it in a cool, dry place can extend battery and device life. Carrying spare batteries or a portable charger can also help on longer trips.
Replacing batteries often is easier and less costly than replacing the whole radio. Check the manufacturer’s recommendations about battery replacement intervals and compatible battery types.
Understanding how your radio performs over time helps you plan how long it will last during your backpacking adventures.
FAQ’s
What Are The Best Ham Radios For Backpacking In Terms Of Size And Weight?
The best ham radios for backpacking in terms of size and weight are compact and lightweight models like the Baofeng UV-5R and the Yaesu FT-65R. These radios offer good portability without sacrificing essential features for reliable communication on the trail.
Which Features Should I Look For In A Backpacking Ham Radio?
When choosing a backpacking ham radio, look for lightweight and compact design, long battery life, and durable, weather-resistant construction. Additionally, features like multi-band capability, good receiver sensitivity, and easy-to-use interface enhance communication efficiency in the field.
How Do Battery Life And Power Options Affect Backpacking Ham Radios?
Battery life and power options are crucial for backpacking ham radios because they determine how long the radio can operate without recharging, affecting communication reliability in remote areas. Efficient power management and lightweight, high-capacity batteries help ensure consistent performance while minimizing pack weight.
What Are The Top Brands Or Models Of Ham Radios Recommended For Backpacking?
Top brands recommended for backpacking ham radios include Yaesu, Icom, and BaoFeng, known for their reliability and compact designs. Popular models are the Yaesu FT-65R, Icom IC-705, and BaoFeng UV-5R, offering a good balance of portability and functionality.
How Can I Optimize My Ham Radio Setup For Long-Distance Communication While Backpacking?
To optimize your ham radio setup for long-distance communication while backpacking, use a lightweight, high-gain antenna like a portable Yagi or a wire dipole elevated as high as possible. Additionally, choose a radio with good power efficiency, carry extra batteries or a solar charger, and operate during optimal propagation times such as early morning or late evening.
Final Verdict
The Baofeng UV-5R Handheld Two Way Radio 2 Pack stands out as the best overall choice, offering reliable performance and solid features that suit most backpacking needs. It fits those who want a dependable solution without extra bells and whistles. For buyers focused on getting value without sacrificing essential functionalities, the Baofeng UV-5R Mini Handheld Two-Way Radio provides an affordable option that performs well in the field.
For users willing to invest in a premium experience, the BAOFENG UV-5R Handheld Two-Way Radio 2 Pack delivers enhanced build quality and durability. Meanwhile, the Baofeng UV-5R Mini Handheld Ham Radio 2-Pack caters well to urban communication, balancing compact size with sufficient power to stay connected in city environments.
Each of these products meets different needs, making them suitable picks depending on what the buyer expects in a best backpacking ham radio. Whether the priority is cost, quality, or urban suitability, this roundup offers strong choices to consider.
- Best Overall: Baofeng UV-5R Handheld Two Way Radio 2 Pack
- Best Value: Baofeng UV-5R Mini Handheld Two-Way Radio
- Best Premium: BAOFENG UV-5R Handheld Two-Way Radio 2 Pack
- Best for Urban Communication: Baofeng UV-5R Mini Handheld Ham Radio 2-Pack
Choose the Baofeng UV-5R Handheld Two Way Radio 2 Pack for the best all-around backpacking ham radio experience.
