Best 20 Gauge Turkey Shotgun

Top 12 Best 20 Gauge Turkey Shotgun Picks You Can’t Miss

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It’s frustrating to rely on a 20 gauge turkey shotgun only to find the recoil too harsh or the choke ineffective at tight patterning. Choosing the best 20 gauge turkey shotgun means avoiding those common pitfalls that turn a promising hunt into a missed opportunity.

Shotguns without the right barrel length or proper choke can scatter pellets too widely, making clean, humane kills much harder on wary turkeys.

Good 20 gauge turkey shotguns typically have a 24- to 26-inch barrel paired with a full or modified choke to concentrate the shot. The fit still matters; a properly sized stock helps control recoil and ensures accurate aiming, which is critical for fast-moving birds.

Durability also counts, as field use exposes the gun to dirt and moisture, steel barrels and synthetic stocks often hold up best. Cleaning access should be straightforward to avoid rust and jamming during a season’s worth of outings.

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51djO REelL. AC SL1201
TRUGLO Head Banger
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51ERZoOehPL. AC SL1001
Carlsons 20 Gauge
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61CiSPjgtsL. AC SL1500
Carlsons TSS 20 Gauge
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Our Selected Top 12 20 Gauge Turkey Shotgun Worth Buying

This list features carefully chosen 20 gauge turkey shotguns known for their reliability and effectiveness in the field. Each review covers how the shotgun performs, the type of hunter it suits best, and highlights its main strengths and potential drawbacks to help you make an informed choice.

1. TRUGLO Head Banger Turkey Choke Tube

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Hunting turkeys with a 20 gauge often means needing precise shot placement and consistency. The TRUGLO Head Banger Turkey Choke Tube is built to help tight shot patterns, making it ideal for hunters looking to maximize their 20 gauge shotgun’s effectiveness when targeting wild turkeys.

Its main advantage lies in improving shot density without sacrificing ease of use.

Installation involves simply screwing the tube into the shotgun’s barrel, which feels secure and straightforward. Daily use is reliable as the choke tube maintains pattern consistency over repeated shots. Cleaning is manageable since the metal construction resists corrosion and grime, important for repeated outings in various weather conditions.

The size and weight remain balanced so it doesn’t add noticeable bulk to the gun.

Shot patterns tighten as expected, delivering focused groups that increase hit potential during turkey season. The durable steel build holds up well under regular use, with minimal signs of wear reported.

On the downside, some users mention it requires careful cleaning to prevent fouling buildup. Its performance and construction make it a solid choice for serious turkey hunters seeking dependable choke control.

Tight shot patterns and durable build are the biggest advantages, while the need for careful cleaning to avoid fouling stands out as the most frequent downside. The tube consistently helps refine shot placement but demands maintenance to perform well.

Hunters focused on turkey hunting with a 20 gauge shotgun will appreciate this choke tube’s performance. Those looking for a more versatile choke for varied shooting activities might want to explore alternatives better suited for multiple game types.

Pros

  • Improves shot pattern tightness effectively
  • Durable steel construction
  • Easy screw-in installation
  • Resists corrosion and wear

Cons

  • Requires regular cleaning to avoid fouling
  • Somewhat specialized for turkey hunting only
SpecificationDetails
Gauge Compatibility20 gauge
MaterialSteel
PurposeTurkey shooting choke
InstallationScrew-in tube

2. Carlsons 20 Gauge Turkey Choke Tube

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Offering 30 years of tested pattern data, this choke tube suits turkey hunters who want consistent accuracy at long range. Its main strength lies in delivering tightly grouped, nearly round shot patterns that improve terminal performance beyond 50 yards, making it a solid choice for 20 gauge Remington shotguns.

Installation is straightforward and fits Remington 20 gauge barrels with a .568 size. It feels lightweight and easy to handle during your hunting trips.

The stainless steel construction keeps it corrosion-resistant, and the ported design helps reduce recoil and muzzle jump, making follow-up shots easier in real use.

The choke helps deliver tighter, more effective patterns for turkey hunting, optimizing shot placement with about 10% better penetration compared to standard lead shot. Its build quality holds up well under regular outdoor conditions, though some users mention it requires slight maintenance to keep threads clean.

Most appreciate the consistent shot patterns, while a few note it might need occasional cleaning to prevent buildup.

The choke tube is praised for consistently producing tight, round shot patterns that improve hit effectiveness on turkeys at longer ranges. Most common issue involves buildup requiring routine cleaning to keep the threads and barrel interface smooth.

Hunters looking for reliable, long-term tested performance in a Remington 20 gauge will find this tube valuable. Those needing a choke for other shotgun brands or wanting no-maintenance options might consider alternatives.

Pros

  • Based on 30+ years of pattern data
  • Stainless steel resists corrosion well
  • Improves penetration by about 10%
  • Ported design reduces recoil and muzzle jump

Cons

  • Requires occasional cleaning to maintain performance
  • Only compatible with Remington 20 gauge barrels
SpecificationDetails
Item Weight2.88 ounces
Item Dimensions (LxWxH)4 x 1 x 8 inches
MaterialStainless Steel
Size0.568
Part Number70125
ManufacturerCarlson

3. Carlsons TSS 20 Gauge Turkey Choke Tube

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Hunters who prefer a 20 gauge shotgun for turkey hunting will find this choke tube ideal, especially those using Federal Premium TSS Loads. It stands out by providing tight, consistent 10-inch patterns at 40 yards, which is crucial for accurate turkey shots.

Installing the choke tube is straightforward, designed specifically for Huglu 20 gauge shotguns. It works best with Federal Premium TSS ammo and other Turkey loads using FliteControl Flex wad, as it supports shot sizes 7 through 9. Its durable blued steel construction makes daily handling and cleaning manageable without worrying about damage.

The choke’s main task is delivering long-range, tight patterns thanks to the TSS shot’s density, helping penetration and reach during turkey hunting. Built with high-quality blued steel, it feels solid and dependable.

The strongest praise highlights its excellent pattern consistency, while some mention compatibility limits with steel shot larger than #4.

Accurate and consistent patterning is the most praised feature, ensuring reliable turkey hunting shots. Some users note the choke’s limitation since it only works with certain ammo types and specific shotgun models.

Hunters using Huglu 20 gauge shotguns and Federal Premium TSS loads will appreciate the choke’s performance. Those using other shotgun brands or steel shot sizes larger than #4 should consider alternate choke options better suited for their setup.

Pros

  • Tight 10-inch patterns at 40 yards
  • Durable blued steel construction
  • Optimized for Federal Premium TSS Loads
  • Compatible with turkey loads using FliteControl Flex wad

Cons

  • Designed specifically for Huglu 20 gauge shotguns
  • Not compatible with steel shot larger than #4
SpecificationDetails
Item Package Dimensions L x W x H8 x 4 x 1.5 inches
Package Weight4 ounces
Brand NameCarlson’s
ManufacturerCarlson’s Choke Tubes
Part Number38029

4. TRUGLO Gobble Stopper Xtreme Turkey Choke Tube

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Designed specifically for turkey hunting, the TRUGLO Gobble Stopper Xtreme Turkey Choke Tube combines a universal Gobble-Dot sight with a choke tube tailored for turkey loads. Ideal for shooters looking to tighten their patterns and improve targeting accuracy in a compact setup, its standout feature is precision enhancement through matched sight and choke combination.

Installing the Gobble Stopper Xtreme is straightforward thanks to the dovetail mount design on the sight and the compatibility with all ventilated rib guns for the choke tube. The Gobble-Dot sight’s low-profile fit minimizes snagging, and its 0.06-inch dot reticle allows quick target acquisition. Day-to-day use stays simple with a system that doesn’t require constant adjustment, keeping focus on the hunt rather than gear fiddling.

The choke tube effectively tightens shot patterns across all turkey loads, which significantly increases hit chances at varying distances. Constructed to fit universally, it maintains solid build quality and sight durability. Users frequently praise its accuracy boost, while some note the small 1.52-millimeter lens diameter limits light-gathering, potentially affecting visibility in dim conditions.

The most noted benefit is a clear improvement in shot precision due to the combination of the sight and choke tube working together. The small lens diameter of 1.52 millimeters is the common drawback, as it can make sighting in lower light less effective.

Hunters wanting straightforward, mount-and-go accuracy upgrades will appreciate this combo. Those who often hunt in dawn or dusk conditions might want to consider optics with a larger lens for better visibility.

Pros

  • Improves accuracy with matched sight and choke
  • Fits all ventilated rib shotguns
  • Low-profile Gobble-Dot sight reduces snagging
  • Universal compatibility for turkey loads

Cons

  • Small lens diameter limits light in low visibility
  • Choke tube may require tools for tightening adjustments
SpecificationDetails
Objective Lens Diameter1.52 millimeters
Compatible DevicesShotgun
Mounting TypeDovetail Mount
Aiming Scope Sight Pin Size0.06 inches
Reticle TypeDot

5. Carlsons 20 Gauge Extended Turkey Choke Tube

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Carlson’s Winchester-Browning Inv-Moss 500 20 Gauge Extended Turkey Choke Tube offers precise pattern control for turkey hunting. Best suited for hunters who want an optimized shot pattern from their 20 gauge shotgun, it stands out with its 1.050 parallel section extending an inch beyond the barrel for effective targeting.

Installation involves screwing the choke tube into the shotgun muzzle, a straightforward process thanks to its exact threading for Winchester, Browning Invector, and Mossberg 500 models. Daily use shows the stainless steel material keeps corrosion at bay, so maintenance remains minimal even after hunting in tough weather conditions.

Performance-wise, the choke tube consistently delivers tight, accurate patterns necessary for turkey hunting. Made from 17-4 heat-treated stainless steel, it’s durable and corrosion resistant, designed to last.

Reviewers praise its patterning, while some note the extended 1 length might get in the way during quick handling or transport.

Pattern performance receives the most praise, proving tight and reliable for turkey shots. The length extending an inch beyond the barrel is a common complaint, sometimes interfering with handling or movement in dense brush.

Hunters focused on getting a tight pattern and who own compatible shotguns will appreciate this choke tube. People needing a shorter or universal fit may want to look at alternatives with less extension or broader compatibility.

Pros

  • Precise 1.050″ parallel section for optimal pattern
  • Corrosion-resistant stainless steel construction
  • Fits multiple 20 gauge shotgun models
  • Lightweight at just 1.6 ounces

Cons

  • Extends about 1″ beyond barrel, can catch on gear
  • Only compatible with specific shotgun brands
SpecificationDetails
Material17-4 heat-treated stainless steel
Size20 Gauge
Extension LengthApproximately 1 inch
Item Weight1.6 ounces
ColorBlack
Compatible GunsWinchester, Browning Invector, Moss 500

6. Avian-X Turkey Choke Tube

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Fitting snugly in Mossberg 835/935 barrels, this choke tube stands out for delivering dense turkey patterns with reliable energy at longer shots. Ideal for hunters wanting precise shot placement without fuss, it sharpens the performance of a standard 20 gauge setup in a practical, user-friendly way.

Installing the choke involves a straightforward screw-in that locks securely thanks to the castle cuts on its crown. Its unique internal groove technology separates pellets cleanly from the wad, aided by straight rifling that reduces spin and keeps pellets tightly grouped. Radical porting directs gas away from the shot string, which makes consistent performance easy to achieve and maintain.

Patterns remain consistently dense and focused with pellet placement noticeably improved, especially at greater distances. The steel construction with a black PVD finish feels durable, handling regular use without wear or corrosion issues.

Praises highlight tight patterning and sturdy build, while some note the tight fit can require careful alignment during installation.

Pattern density and pellet focus stand out as the main strengths, providing consistent, tight groupings essential for turkey hunting. The blocking mechanism is solid but calls for patience to align perfectly. This choke tube handles regular shooting well and maintains its finish with little maintenance.

Hunters with Mossberg 835/935 shotguns looking for improved shot control will appreciate the precision here. Those needing compatibility with other shotgun models should consider alternatives better suited to their firearms. It works best when used within its specified shotgun range.

Pros

  • Evenly dense shot patterns at extended ranges
  • Castle cuts ensure tight secure barrel locking
  • Internal groove tech separates pellets from wad
  • Durable steel with black PVD finish

Cons

  • Can require careful alignment during installation
  • Designed specifically for Mossberg 835/935 only
SpecificationDetails
Model NameTurkey Crusher Rugged Durable High-Strength Steel Black PVD Finished Hunting Choke Tube
StyleMossberg 835/935
MaterialSteel
ColorBlack
Item Package Dimensions (L x W x H)6.46 x 3.94 x 1.22 inches
Package Weight0.13 kg

7. Code Black .565 20 Gauge Turkey Choke Tube

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Great for precise turkey hunting, the Code Black .565 20 Gauge Turkey Choke Tube offers excellent down-range energy and pattern control. Ideal for hunters who value effective range and tight shot patterns, it’s designed specifically for turkey hunting with unique technologies to improve your shots.

Setup involves screwing it onto compatible Browning Invector or Winchester 20 gauge barrels. It’s lightweight at 0.07 kg and compact, making it easy to carry and quick to install on hunting trips.

Care must be taken to avoid steel shot or slugs since it’s not suitable for those types of ammunition.

Down-range performance benefits from the Separating Ring and canoe-porting technologies, which reduce shot string length dramatically and improve pattern tightness and range. The build quality is solid, designed by Patternmaster for durability. Reviews appreciate the improved range and energy, while the restriction against steel shot limits versatility.

The strongest point lies in its ability to shorten the shot-string significantly, enhancing down-range energy and pattern consistency. A noted limitation is its incompatibility with steel shot, which confines its use to specific ammunition types and hunting scenarios.

Hunters focusing on 20 gauge turkey hunting who want tighter patterns and improved range will find this choke tube suitable. Those needing more ammunition flexibility or using steel shot should look for alternatives better suited to broader applications.

Pros

  • Increases effective range with advanced shot control
  • Lightweight and compact design for easy handling
  • Compatible with Browning Invector and Winchester barrels
  • Reduces shot-string length by up to 75%

Cons

  • Not compatible with steel shot or slug ammunition
  • Limited to 20 gauge turkey hunting use only
SpecificationDetails
Item Package Dimensions L x W x H7 x 3.51 x 0.83 inches
Package Weight0.07 kg
Brand NamePatternmaster
ManufacturerPatternmaster
Part Number5256
StyleBrowning Invector/Win (5256)

8. Carlsons 20 Gauge Extended Turkey Choke Tube

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Made from 17-4 heat treated stainless steel, this extended turkey choke tube offers strength and precision in a compact design. Perfect for turkey hunters looking for tighter shot patterns without compromising durability, its design focuses on controlling patterns for enhanced accuracy during shots.

Installation on a compatible 20 gauge Tru-Choke shotgun is straightforward, fitting securely thanks to its precise manufacture. Daily handling is simple since the stainless steel material resists corrosion and wear from regular exposure to shot and the elements.

It works well with copper plated and buffered lead turkey shotshells, producing consistent patterns every time you head out hunting.

Performance centers on delivering extra tight shot patterns that improve shot placement on turkeys, supported by over 30 years of pattern testing data. Construction feels solid, made to withstand heavy buffered turkey loads without deformation or failure.

Common praise highlights how reliable and accurate it is; some find it slightly heavier than standard choke tubes, but that’s a minor drawback considering the build quality.

The choke tube receives strong praise for producing consistent, tight shot patterns ideal for turkey hunting, standing up well to heavy buffered loads without damage. The most common issue mentioned is its added weight compared to standard choke tubes, which might be noticeable for some users during extended use.

This product suits dedicated turkey hunters who use compatible 20 gauge firearms and want reliable accuracy and durability from their choke tube. Those needing lighter equipment or compatibility with non-Tru-Choke barrels might want to explore other options tailored to their setup.

Pros

  • Extremely tight shot patterns
  • Durable stainless steel construction
  • Designed specifically for turkey loads
  • Lifetime warranty included

Cons

  • Slightly heavier than some choke tubes
  • Only fits Tru-Choke pattern barrels
SpecificationDetails
Material17-4 heat treated stainless steel
Model NameDelta Waterfowl, Turkey
Package Dimensions7.91 x 3.5 x 1.18 inches
Package Weight0.18 kg
Included ComponentsChoke Tube
WarrantyLifetime Warranty

9. Carlsons 20 Gauge Extended Turkey Choke Tube

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Known for delivering exceptionally tight patterns, the Carlsons 20 Gauge Extended Turkey Choke Tube suits hunters aiming for precise shots on turkeys using 20-gauge shotguns. Its standout feature is the extensive experience behind its design, backed by 30 years of proven patterning data.

Installation is straightforward, fitting Winchester, Browning Invector, and Moss 500 models easily. Made from high-quality 17-4 heat-treated stainless steel, it handles heavy buffered turkey shells without issue.

Daily use shows it maintains tight patterns with copper-plated and buffered lead shots, making it reliable across various hunting conditions. Cleaning is manageable due to the durable stainless material.

Performance excels in producing concentrated shot patterns for better accuracy at longer ranges. The solid stainless-steel build resists wear from powerful turkey loads. Praised most for consistent accuracy, the choke tube’s design also receives some criticism for fitting only specific shotgun models, limiting universal use.

Consistent tight shot patterns stand out as the choke tube’s strongest feature, delivering accuracy across many loads. Some users find its compatibility restricted to only certain shotgun models, which could be inconvenient for hunters with other setups.

Hunters using Winchester, Browning Invector, or Moss 500 shotguns and focusing on turkey hunting will appreciate its precision and durability. Those with different 20-gauge shotguns may want to consider alternatives due to limited compatibility.

Pros

  • Extremely tight patterns for turkey hunting
  • Durable 17-4 stainless steel construction
  • Compatible with popular 20-gauge models
  • Resistant to heavy buffered turkey shells

Cons

  • Fits only selected shotgun models
  • Limited outside diameter options
SpecificationDetails
CompatibilityWinchester – Browning Invector – Moss 500
Material17-4 Heat Treated Stainless Steel
Outside Diameter0.57 inches
Pattern Data30+ Years of Load and Choke Testing

10. Indian Creek Black Diamond Strike 20 Gauge Turkey Choke Tube

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Designed to tighten your shot patterns dramatically, the Indian Creek Black Diamond Strike 20 Gauge Turkey Choke Tube suits serious turkey hunters who want higher pellet density for better results. Its single biggest strength is the proven 40% increase in pattern density, meaning you’ll land tighter groups and more birds effectively.

Installation is straightforward, fitting standard 20 gauge barrels that can accept turkey chokes. It’s built to handle all lead and hybrid heavy loads with shot sizes ranging from #2 to #10, so switching between shell types stays simple.

Daily use involves minimal fuss since the stainless steel material handles cleaning well and keeps rust at bay after every hunt.

Performance-wise, this choke tube really tightens patterns, making it easier to place more pellets where they matter on a turkey. The build is solid thanks to high-grade stainless steel and strict manufacturing tolerances.

Most users praise the increased pellet density, though some find it requires careful cleaning to maintain peak function.

The choke tube is praised for significantly improving pellet patterns, increasing effective shot placement and helping bring down more turkeys. The most frequent downside is the need for regular and attentive cleaning to prevent performance issues.

Hunters seeking higher density patterns for turkey hunting will appreciate how well it tightens shot groups. Those with barrels that aren’t turkey choke compatible or who want a less maintenance-heavy option might consider other choices.

Pros

  • Increases pattern density by 40% or better
  • Works with lead and hybrid heavy loads
  • Compatible with shot sizes #2 through #10
  • Stainless steel resists rust and corrosion

Cons

  • Requires careful cleaning to maintain function
  • Only fits barrels designed for turkey choke tubes
SpecificationDetails
Brand NameIndian Creek
Model NameBlack Diamond Strike Turkey
MaterialStainless Steel
ColorBlack
Suggested UsersUnisex-adult

11. Jebs Head Hunter 20 Gauge Turkey Choke Tube

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Hunting turkeys with a 20 gauge can be tricky without the right choke tube. Suited for Beretta and Benelli guns, this choke tube stands out for its precise fit and compatibility with popular brands.

It’s designed specifically to improve shot pattern control, a key factor when you want clean, close-range shots.

Installing the choke tube is straightforward, and its matte finish helps reduce glare during use. It fits into your 20 gauge barrel securely, so there’s no worry about it loosening on the hunt.

Day-to-day handling feels natural, and cleaning the tube after use is simple enough given its solid build and materials. The choke diameter of 0.555 inches offers that needed shot constriction for turkeys.

Performance-wise, this tube controls shot spread effectively, helping to put more pellets on target where it counts. The build quality from Jebs Precision shows in the sturdy feel and consistent manufacturing.

The best part noted is how well it works with both Beretta and Benelli 20 gauges. Some mention that it may not suit every specific hunting style due to its fixed diameter size.

The choke tube delivers solid shot pattern control and fits both Beretta and Benelli models as promised. Most users appreciate its fit and finish, but some find that the fixed diameter size may not work for all hunting situations or preferences.

Ideal for turkey hunters using Beretta or Benelli 20 gauge guns who want reliable choke performance. Those needing adjustable spread options or hunting with other gun models should look elsewhere for greater flexibility.

Pros

  • Fits Beretta and Benelli 20 gauge barrels perfectly
  • Matte finish reduces glare during hunting
  • Controls shot pattern effectively for turkey hunting
  • Lightweight and easy to install

Cons

  • Only fits certain 20 gauge models
  • Fixed diameter limits versatility
SpecificationDetails
FinishMatte
Gun MakeBeretta / Benelli
Gauge20
Diameter0.555 in
Item Package Dimensions5.31 x 4.72 x 1.1 inches
Package Weight0.08 kg

12. Carlsons 20 Gauge TSS Turkey Choke Tube

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30 plus years of patterning and testing experience make this choke tube stand out for tight, consistent turkey shots. Ideal for hunters looking to improve their accuracy and shot patterns with reliable, tested performance. Made in the USA and backed by a lifetime warranty, it’s a solid choice for a 20 gauge shotgun setup.

Installation is straightforward with a single choke tube included, fitting snugly into your 20 gauge barrel. Daily use involves simply swapping it in when ready for turkey hunting season. The lifetime warranty provides extra confidence, and the precision patterning data behind the product helps ensure compatibility with a broad range of loads.

Performance is focused on delivering tight shot patterns essential for turkey hunting, thanks to proven designs tested on thousands of combinations. The build quality reflects American manufacturing standards, offering durability and long-term reliability. Most praise centers on the accurate, consistent patterns, while some users note a slight challenge in cleaning from time to time.

Strongest praise is for its consistent, tight shot patterns that improve turkey hunting success. Most common complaint relates to occasional difficulty cleaning the choke tube after extended use in harsh conditions.

Hunters seeking reliable, precision chokes for their 20 gauge turkey shotgun will find it fitting well into their needs. Those wanting a choke for multiple gauges or easier cleaning might want to look elsewhere.

Pros

  • Accurately tested on thousands of load combinations
  • Lifetime warranty for long-term use
  • Made in the USA with quality materials
  • Designed specifically for tight turkey shot patterns

Cons

  • Can be difficult to clean after heavy use
  • Limited to 20 gauge use only
SpecificationDetails
Sport TypeHunting
Brand NameCarlson’s
Number of Items1
Unit Count1 Count
Included ComponentsChoke Tube
Manufacturer Part Number38028

Best 20 Gauge Turkey Shotguns Compared Side by Side

ProductBrandMaterialWeightWarranty
TRUGLO Head BangerTRUGLO Head Banger–––
Carlsons 20 GaugeCarlson’sOther2.88 ouncesLifetime
Carlsons TSS 20 GaugeCarlson’s–4 ounces–
TRUGLO Gobble StopperTRUGLO Gobble Stopper–––
Carlsons Extended 20 GaCarlson’s–1.6 ounces–
Avian-X Turkey TubeAvian-XSteel0.13 kgSee manufacturer site
Code Black .565 20 GaPatternmaster–0.07 kg–
Carlsons Extended TubeCarlson’sStainless Steel0.18 kgLifetime Warranty
Carlsons Extended ModelCarlson’s–––
Indian Creek Black DiamondIndian CreekStainless Steel–Check with manufacturer
Jebs Head Hunter 20 GaJebs Precision–0.08 kg–
Carlsons TSS TurkeyCarlson’s–––
1. TRUGLO Head Banger
  • BrandTRUGLO Head Banger
  • Material–
  • Weight–
  • Warranty–
2. Carlsons 20 Gauge
  • BrandCarlson’s
  • MaterialOther
  • Weight2.88 ounces
  • WarrantyLifetime
3. Carlsons TSS 20 Gauge
  • BrandCarlson’s
  • Material–
  • Weight4 ounces
  • Warranty–
4. TRUGLO Gobble Stopper
  • BrandTRUGLO Gobble Stopper
  • Material–
  • Weight–
  • Warranty–
5. Carlsons Extended 20 Ga
  • BrandCarlson’s
  • Material–
  • Weight1.6 ounces
  • Warranty–
6. Avian-X Turkey Tube
  • BrandAvian-X
  • MaterialSteel
  • Weight0.13 kg
  • WarrantySee manufacturer site
7. Code Black .565 20 Ga
  • BrandPatternmaster
  • Material–
  • Weight0.07 kg
  • Warranty–
8. Carlsons Extended Tube
  • BrandCarlson’s
  • MaterialStainless Steel
  • Weight0.18 kg
  • WarrantyLifetime Warranty
9. Carlsons Extended Model
  • BrandCarlson’s
  • Material–
  • Weight–
  • Warranty–
10. Indian Creek Black Diamond
  • BrandIndian Creek
  • MaterialStainless Steel
  • Weight–
  • WarrantyCheck with manufacturer
11. Jebs Head Hunter 20 Ga
  • BrandJebs Precision
  • Material–
  • Weight0.08 kg
  • Warranty–
12. Carlsons TSS Turkey
  • BrandCarlson’s
  • Material–
  • Weight–
  • Warranty–

How to Choose the Right 20 Gauge Turkey Shotgun

Key factors to consider include barrel length, choke type, and overall weight, as these affect accuracy and ease of handling. Choosing the right combination ensures better performance in the field, reducing the need for costly adjustments or upgrades later on.

Gauge and Chamber Size

Handling a 20 gauge shotgun that doesn’t fit shell lengths properly can lead to feeding issues or even damage to the gun. Many turkey hunters prefer shells in 2¾ or 3 lengths, so having a chamber that matches these is crucial. Using a shorter chamber with longer shells can cause excess pressure, while too long a chamber may reduce the efficiency of the load.

Recoil plays a significant role during long hunting sessions. The 20 gauge strikes a balance, generally offering lighter kickback compared to 12 gauge models, which makes it easier to manage over time. This can make a noticeable difference if you’re carrying the shotgun for hours or firing multiple shots.

Checking the gauge on the tag and chamber length stamped on the barrel avoids unpleasant surprises in the field.

Barrel Length and Choke Options

Barrel length on these shotguns often ranges from about 24 to 28, with longer barrels improving accuracy by helping the shot pattern tighten at longer distances. This is especially useful for turkey hunting, where precise shot placement is key. Shorter barrels make the gun easier to handle in thick brush.

Interchangeable chokes allow tuning the shot spread to the environment. For dense woods, a tighter choke focuses the shot better, improving the chances of a clean hit.

Selecting a model with several choke options can cover various hunting conditions. Keep in mind that very long barrels add weight, so balancing length with the shotgun’s overall weight helps with comfort during carry.

Weight and Ergonomics

Lightweight shotguns reduce arm and shoulder fatigue, which can affect accuracy and reaction time during prolonged hunts. However, very light models might not absorb recoil well, causing discomfort and potentially throwing off aim after a few shots.

Many shotguns in this class weigh between 6 and 7 pounds to offer a good balance.

Stock design is often overlooked until the gun doesn’t fit comfortably. The length of pull needs to match your arm length for natural mounting and aiming.

Some shotguns come with adjustable or modular stocks that can be customized without gunsmithing, improving handling and comfort significantly. These features can make a big difference in long hours on the trail.

Durability and Materials

Outdoor conditions expose shotguns to moisture, dirt, and temperature changes, so corrosion resistance is important. High-quality finishes like stainless steel barrels or durable synthetic stocks prevent rust and wear.

A stronger metal receiver also contributes to the overall lifespan of the firearm.

Weatherproof stocks made of synthetic materials resist cracking and swelling, unlike wood, which requires more maintenance and care. Protective coatings on metal parts stop rust from forming after exposure to rain or sweat.

A shotgun built with these materials and finishes will hold up better over repeated hunts and storage periods.

Safety and Trigger Mechanism

Accidental discharges pose serious risks, so safety mechanisms must be reliable and easy to engage. Common features include cross-bolt safeties or tang safeties that can be operated without shifting your grip. A safety that’s either too loose or hard to manipulate slows down shooting and can cause mistakes.

The trigger pull is another factor affecting precision. A smooth, crisp trigger without excessive travel allows better shot control and quicker follow-up shots.

Some models incorporate trigger locks or automatic safety systems that activate when the gun is unloaded, adding extra layers of precaution. These features help reduce worry and keep attention focused on the hunt.

Tips for Effective Turkey Hunting with a 20 Gauge Shotgun

Using a 20 gauge shotgun for turkey hunting offers a balance between power and lighter recoil, which helps maintain accuracy during long hunts.

Choosing the right load is important: Select shells with shot sizes around #5, #6, or #7 to increase your chances of a clean hit without over-penetration. Opting for a choke tube designed specifically for turkey hunting usually improves shot pattern density at longer ranges.

  • Practice shooting at various distances because turkeys tend to require precision for ethical kills.
  • Use a full-body or diaphragm call to bring turkeys within effective shooting range.
  • Stay still and remain patient; sudden movements can easily spook wary birds.

These steps help maximize the strengths of a 20 gauge when hunting turkeys.

Proper Cleaning and Maintenance of Your 20 Gauge Turkey Shotgun

Regular cleaning extends the life of a 20 gauge turkey shotgun and ensures reliable performance in the field.

After each use, remove all spent shells and wipe down the exterior to prevent rust, especially if hunting in damp conditions. The barrel should be cleaned with a bore brush and solvent to remove powder residue and lead buildup, which can affect accuracy.

  • Pay special attention to the chamber and action to avoid malfunctions during firing.
  • Lightly oil moving parts to reduce friction but avoid excess oil to prevent attracting dirt.
  • Inspect the extraction mechanism and firing pin regularly for signs of wear.

Clean and dry storage helps keep the shotgun in good condition between hunting trips.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Using a 20 Gauge Turkey Shotgun

One common mistake with 20 gauge turkey shotguns is using inappropriate ammunition that either lacks stopping power or produces excessive recoil.

Another error is neglecting to pattern test the gun and choke combination before the hunt. Without this, shot spread can be unpredictable, leading to missed shots or wounding birds without a clean kill.

  • Aiming too close or too far without understanding the shotgun’s effective range reduces success.
  • Hurrying shots instead of waiting for a well-placed opportunity often results in a poor outcome.
  • Failing to maintain proper gun fit and shoulder positioning causes discomfort and inconsistent accuracy.

Avoiding these pitfalls improves the hunting experience and ethical harvests with a 20 gauge shotgun.

People Also Asked

How Do I Properly Clean and Maintain a 20 Gauge Turkey Shotgun?

Use a bore brush and cleaning rod to remove powder residue from the barrel after each use. Regularly oil the moving parts to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation. Taking the time to clean after field use keeps the gun reliable and extends its lifespan.

What Size Shotgun Shell Works Best for a 20 Gauge Turkey Gun?

Shells rated 1 to 1 1/8 ounces with shot sizes like #6 or #7 are common choices for turkey hunting in a 20 gauge. These loads balance power and recoil, improving accuracy. Match shell size to the choke for best patterning.

Are There Safety Tips Specific to Using a 20 Gauge Turkey Shotgun?

Always keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction and the safety engaged until ready to shoot. Know what’s beyond your target, especially in wooded or open fields. Use ear and eye protection every time you handle or shoot the gun.

How Long Does a 20 Gauge Turkey Shotgun Typically Last with Regular Use?

A well-maintained 20 gauge shotgun can last many years, often decades, without issues. Avoid neglecting cleaning and inspect for wear regularly. Parts like springs or extractors may need replacing to keep it functioning well over time.

What Are Common Problems with 20 Gauge Turkey Shotguns and Fixes?

Feeding issues and misfires can occur, often from dirty or worn parts. Cleaning the chamber and action regularly usually fixes feeding problems. When the firing pin isn’t striking properly, having a gunsmith check or replace small parts can restore reliability.

Conclusion

Selecting a 20 gauge turkey shotgun comes down to a few key points. Look for reliable patterning and consistent shot spread.

Comfort in handling matters because you might spend hours waiting for a shot. Durability counts too, especially if you hunt in rough conditions. These factors make the biggest difference in practical use.

Think about where and how often you’ll hunt before deciding on a model and price range. Some shotguns are better suited for tight spaces or frequent use.

Check the comparison table and detailed reviews above to find one that fits your needs and budget without skimping on performance.

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